What is
Accounts Receivable Factoring?
Accounts receivable factoring is a financial arrangement where businesses sell their unpaid invoices to a third party (the factor) for immediate cash. Instead of waiting for customers to pay, you receive typically 80-90% of the invoice value upfront, with the remaining balance paid when the customer settles the invoice.
The factor assumes responsibility for collecting payment from your customers and typically takes on the credit risk associated with those receivables. This provides immediate working capital while transferring collection responsibilities to the factoring company.
Invoice purchase
rather than loan against receivables
Immediate cash advance
typically 80-90% of invoice value
Credit risk transfer
where factor assumes responsibility for defaults
Professional collections
handled by the factoring company
Advance rate
based on customer creditworthiness and invoice quality
Reserve account
holding remaining balance until customer payment
Factoring fees
typically 1-3% of invoice value
Disclosed arrangement
where customers are notified of the factoring relationship